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Insufficient Hardening – Default IIS Webpage In Use

TCM-KB-EXT-002
Last Updated: 6/26/2023

Microsoft Windows Server

The recommended remediation steps and configurations described in this response would primarily affect systems running Microsoft Windows Server.

IIS

IIS refers to Internet Information Services.


IIS is a web server service created by Microsoft. It’s used to host websites, web applications, and services on the Windows platform.  You can find this service on Microsoft Windows Server machines.

Contributor

Joe Helle

Joe Helle

Chief Hacking Officer

This Knowledge Base Article was submitted by: Joe Helle.

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Issue

The server presents users with a default IIS webpage. This typically occurs when server administrators serve a website on 443 without a port 80 to 443 redirect, or stand up a web server using default settings, and forget to disable the unused port(s). Unused ports serve the IIS default page by default.

Windows Server IIS

Recommended Remediation

The following outlines the recommended steps that the systems and network administrators should take in order to secure the environment.

Logging into the device with administrative privileges, access the Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager.

Internet Information Services IIS Manager

In the IIS management window, you may see one or more Connections listed on the left side of the page. Clicking the down arrow on the left side of the listing(s), select Sites.

IIS Management Window

In the center of the page, a listing of sites is presented. Right click the site to modify, and select Bindings.

IIS Site Management

In the Site Bindings window, click the host to disable, and select Remove. Click Yes when asked if you wish to remove the binding(s). Click Close.

 Site Bindings IIS

One complete attempt to revisit the site in a browser to confirm its removal.

IIS Page Not Found

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